Elementary POW, April 29 - May 3, 1996


Elementary POW Problems || April-June, 1996 Problems || Elementary POW Main Page

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Elementary Problem of the Week, April 29 - May 3, 1996

Two candles are lit at the same time.  One is 12 inches tall and burns 1/2
inch per hour and the other is 6 inches tall and burns 1/4 inch per hour.
Which candle will burn down first?  Explain your answer.

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Correct Solutions submitted by:

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Kelsey Peterson, Kelly McKnight
Hess Educational Complex, 
Marianne Blair - Grade 5
Mays Landing, NJ.

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Rachel Forster
age 8 grade 3 Cygnet,Tasmania,Australia. 
Wilkins/Forster family
Crooked Tree Point.Cygnet.
Tasmania.Australia 7112.

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Kate D., Meghan R., Meghan L., Anna C.
Grade 4
Mrs. Galluzzo-Hamilton
Bagnall School, Groveland, MA

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Haley, Alan, Allison F., Scott, Jason, Christine, Lindsay, Nisha,  
Talia, Alexis, Meagan, Jennifer, Andrew, Becky,  Alyson C.
Grade 6
Mrs. Caruso
Bagnall School, Groveland, MA

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Eloise
St. Hilda's
Western Australia

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Alex and Eric Levenson
Mrs. Fisher - grade 5
Aliso School 
Carpintera

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Natalie Stone
3rd grade
Friends Select School, Philadelphia

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myoung@csc.sctboces.org

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Kristin 3rd grade

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Highlighted Solutions

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Marianne Blair from Hess Educational Complex, Grade 5, 700 Babcock Road,
Mays Landing, NJ.

As usual this problem caused a lot of discussion. Based on the question as
stated, it was agreed that both candles would take the same time to burn
down. We did have some of our own questions: Why does one burn faster than
the other; and if a candle burns at 1/4" per hour when it it 6", why
doesn't the 12" , which burns at 1/2" per hour, slow down to 1/4" per hr
when it reaches 6"?

Kelsey Peterson:
It takes them the same amount of time 24 hours. 24 1/4" = 6 inche candle
and the 24 1/2" = 12 inch candle. I found that out by dividing the fraction
into whole inches.
12" candle6" candle
1/2= 1 hr.1/4= 1 hr.
1 = 2 hr.2/4= 2 hr.
1-1/2= 3 hr.3/4= 3 hr.
2 = 4 hr.4/4= 4 hr.
2-1/2= 5 hr.5/4= 5 hr.
3= 6 hr.6/4= 6 hr.
3-1/2= 7 hr.7/4= 7 hr.
4= 8 hr.8/4= 8 hr.
4-1/2= 9 hr.9/4= 9 hr.
5=10 hr.10/4= 10 hr.
5-1/2= 11 hr.11/4= 11 hr.
6= 12 hr.12/4= 12 hr.
6-1/2= 13 hr.13/4= 13 hr.
7 = 14 hr.14/4 = 14 hr.
7-1/2=15 hr
8= 16 hr.15/4= 15 hr.
8-1/2 = 17 hr.16/4= 16 hr.
9= 18 hr.17/4= 17 hr.
9-1/2= 19 hr.18/4=18 hr.
10= 20 hr.19/4= 19 hr.
10-1/2= 21 hr.20/4= 20 hr.
11= 22 hr.21/4= 21 hr.
11-1/2= 23 hr.22/4= 22 hr.
12= 24 hr.23/4=23 hr.
24/4= 24 hr.

Kelly McKnight: It is the same. I drew two candles. One was 12" and one was
6". I marked the big one every 1/2 inch and the other every 1/4 inch and
counted the number of hours.

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>From Rachel Forster
age 8 grade 3 Cygnet,Tasmania,Australia. 
Wilkins/Forster family
Crooked Tree Point.Cygnet.
Tasmania.Australia 7112.
ph.[002] 951456

This is my answer for the elementary problem of the week April 29-May 3.
I think that both candles will burn down at the same time. The 12 inch
candle burns1/2 inches per hour.There are twenty four 1/2 inches in 12
inches so it will take 24 hours to burn down. The 6 inch candle burns 1/4
inch per hour. There are twenty four 1/4 inches in 6 inches so it will take
24 hours to burn down as well. 

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Grade 6
Mrs. Caruso
Bagnall School, Groveland, MA

Alyson C.: The two candles took the same time to burn down.  One 
way of solving this problem is to draw a picture and solve it from there. 
 Another way is to take a ruler and count the 1/2 inches in 12 inches 
and 1/4 inches in 6 inches.  They are both 24.  The way I did it was I 
multiplied 12 and the denominator of 1/2.  Then I multiplied 6 and the 
denominator of 1/4.  They both equal 24.

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