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The Geometer's Sketchpad
Equations of Circles
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Charlotte Kessler

Sketchpad Resources ||
Main CIGS Page

Printable Version
This activity guides students through discovering the equation of a circle.
- Make a name box.
- Under Display set the preferences to centimeters for distance and tenths for precision.
- Use the circle tool and make five different circles, varying the size of each.
- Select each circle and construct its interior. While the interior is flashing, select a color from the display menu. Make each circle a different color.
- Under graph click on
- Create Axes
- Snap To Grid
- Show Grid
- Move the center of each circle to a lattice point. Move the defining point of each circle to a lattice point.
- Record:
| Color of Circle |
Center of Circle |
Radius |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
- Select each circle. Be careful not to select the interior. Under Measure select Equation.
- Move each equation, placing it by its corresponding circle.
- Explain how the center and the radius are incorporated in the equation.
Write the equation for a circle with center (-1, 5) and radius = 3.
- Print. Remember to check Print Preview first!
- Now useing the select tool, drag the five equations to the upper right corner of your screen.
- Switch computer stations and match the equations to the circles. Explain how you know your equations are on the right circles.
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